Dreaming of tulip fields, cozy canals, and a progressive lifestyle? The Netherlands often ranks high on lists of the best places to live—and for good reason. But what if you’re ready to take the leap without a job offer in hand? Is moving to the Netherlands without employment even possible?
In this article, we’ll break down everything you need to know—from visa options to financial requirements—to help you decide if relocating to the Netherlands without a job is the right move for you.
Is It Possible to Move to the Netherlands Without a Job?
Yes, you can move to the Netherlands without a job, but it depends on your nationality, purpose of stay, and whether you meet specific visa requirements. Citizens of the EU/EEA enjoy much more freedom of movement, while non-EU nationals will need to be strategic and well-prepared.
Moving to the Netherlands as an EU/EEA or Swiss Citizen
If you’re a citizen of the European Union (EU), European Economic Area (EEA), or Switzerland, relocating to the Netherlands is relatively straightforward.
What You Need to Know:
- No work or residence permit required
- You can stay, live, and look for a job freely
- Must register with the local municipality if staying longer than 4 months
- Required to get Dutch health insurance and a BSN (citizen service number)
Bottom line: If you’re an EU/EEA or Swiss citizen, you can move to the Netherlands without a job—just make sure you register and meet local requirements.
Options for Non-EU/EEA Citizens
For non-EU citizens, the journey is a bit more complex—but not impossible. Here are some of the most common visa options for those moving without a job offer:
1. Orientation Year (Zoekjaar) Visa for Graduates
If you’ve recently completed a bachelor’s, master’s, or PhD from a recognized Dutch or top international university, you’re eligible for the Orientation Year Visa.
Key features:
- 1-year residency to search for work
- No sponsorship needed during this year
- Must apply within 3 years of graduation
2. Startup Visa
Have a brilliant business idea? The Startup Visa allows entrepreneurs to launch a business in the Netherlands.
Requirements include:
- Partnering with a recognized Dutch facilitator
- Presenting a solid business plan
- Showing sufficient income or financial backing
3. Dutch Partner or Family Visa
If you have a Dutch or EU partner living in the Netherlands, you may be eligible for residency through family reunification.
To qualify:
- Your partner must sponsor you
- They need to meet certain income thresholds
- You’ll undergo basic civic integration
4. DAFT Visa (For U.S. Citizens)
Under the Dutch American Friendship Treaty, U.S. citizens can move to the Netherlands to start a business—even a freelance or consultancy one.
Highlights:
- Invest just €4,500 in a Dutch business account
- Register your business with the Dutch Chamber of Commerce
- Can bring dependents under the same permit
Can You Move as a Tourist and Find a Job?
Technically, you can enter the Netherlands as a tourist (for up to 90 days), but you cannot legally work or switch to a work permit while on a tourist visa.
Here’s why that’s tricky:
- You must leave the country to apply for most types of residence permits
- It’s risky and doesn’t guarantee success
- Employers are often hesitant to hire someone without a valid work visa
Best practice: Apply for the appropriate visa before arriving or use the Orientation Year route if eligible.
Financial Requirements for Moving Without a Job
Whether you’re entering as a student, entrepreneur, or family member, you’ll need to prove you can support yourself financially.
Typical requirements may include:
- Bank statements showing adequate savings
- A monthly income that meets the minimum threshold (€1,300+ for individuals, varies yearly)
- Private health insurance coverage
💡 Tip: The more financially self-sufficient you are, the smoother your visa process will be.
Challenges to Expect
Moving without a job isn’t just about paperwork—there are practical and emotional challenges to prepare for:
- Finding housing can be tough (especially in cities like Amsterdam)
- Dutch bureaucracy can be slow and complex
- You might face loneliness or culture shock
- Navigating language barriers (though most Dutch speak English well)
Tips for a Successful Move
To make your transition easier, consider these tips:
- Learn basic Dutch—it helps with integration and daily life
- Network online and offline (LinkedIn, expat groups, co-working spaces)
- Explore remote or freelance opportunities to support yourself
- Consider starting with a short-term visa or study program
Final Thoughts: Should You Move Without a Job?
Yes, you can move to the Netherlands without a job, especially if you’re from the EU or qualify for a specific visa. But it’s not something to dive into without planning, research, and savings.
If you’re serious about starting a new life in the Netherlands, begin by:
- Exploring which visa suits you best
- Getting your finances in order
- Reaching out to expat communities for real-life advice
Andre Cuevas provides career insights, job search strategies, and professional advice to help individuals navigate the job market and achieve their career goals.
